Sökning: "Barter"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 11 uppsatser innehållade ordet Barter.

  1. 1. Search and Rescue as Politics of International Law: Assessing Italy’s Obligations towards Migrants in Distress at Sea

    Kandidat-uppsats, Malmö universitet/Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS)

    Författare :Marie Lorenzen; [2020]
    Nyckelord :extraterritorialization; TWAIL; migration control; refugee law; search and rescue;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis examines the extent to which Italy can instrumentalize international law to eschew protection responsibilities for migrants in distress at sea. In doing so, this study delimits itself by focusing on three legal cases: Aquarius, Hirsi Jamaa, and GLAN. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Freeconomics in the light of EU VAT Directive : Are free digital services supplied in exchange for personal data VAT taxable?

    Magister-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Författare :Alessandro Sampaoli; [2020]
    Nyckelord :Value Added Tax; EU Vat Directive; supply of digital services; freeconomics; personal data; big data; indirect taxation; vat on free digital services; digital services; barter; consideration in kind; VAT taxable; Facebook; internet-based companies;

    Sammanfattning : The digital economy is growing exponentially. Companies such as Facebook and Instagram base their business model on supplying services completely free of charge to billions of users.  This model of business is called “Freeconomics”. These companies generate huge profits from the exploitation of personal data provided by Users. LÄS MER

  3. 3. The “Free” Access to Online Platforms – Can personal data be treated as consideration from a VAT perspective?

    Magister-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Författare :Sofia Ingman; [2018]
    Nyckelord :VAT; Online platform; Free e-services; Personal data; Barter transaction; Monetary expression of consideration in kind; Direct link test; Law and Political Science;

    Sammanfattning : Nowadays, many digital platforms, such as searching engines, social networks and multiple applications serving the needs of private individuals, provide their users with free access to its resources and functions. Such generosity, together with the fact that these companies are highly capitalised, leads to the question: is there any consideration paid by the users, which the platform can subsequently convert into monetary profits? The present thesis examines the assumption that the users “pay” with their personal data for the e-services provided by platforms, which results in the taxable transaction for VAT purposes. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Borrowed practices : renew or hold : examining the potential for the spreading of libraries of things in Mexico City through social practice

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/LUCSUS

    Författare :Gabriela Duhart Herrera; [2017]
    Nyckelord :libraries of things; collaborative economy; practice theory; Mexico City; consumption; lending libraries; sustainability science; bibliotecas de cosas; economía colaborativa; teoría de la práctica; consumo; Ciudad de México; ciencias de la sustentabilidad; Social Sciences;

    Sammanfattning : Libraries of things, non-for-profit physical spaces where people borrow objects they would otherwise buy, have spread over Europe, the U.S., and Canada and have now emerged in Mexico City, where challenges to sustainability such as increased consumption levels and insufficient waste management abound. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Hyresrätt - ett lovligt byte. Om byten från hyresrätt till ägt boende

    Uppsats för yrkesexamina på avancerad nivå, Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Författare :Riad Aliefendic; [2014]
    Nyckelord :boenderätt; hyresrätt; fastighetsrätt; Law and Political Science;

    Sammanfattning : Bytesrätten har utvecklats i samklang med den svenska bostadspolitiken. Under tidigt 1900-tal fanns det en stark liberal inställning till relationen mellan hyresgäster och hyresvärdar. I 1907 års nyttjanderättslag (1907:36), NyttjL, gällde grundläggande avtalsrättsliga principer. LÄS MER