Sökning: "Contestability"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 7 uppsatser innehållade ordet Contestability.

  1. 1. Transparency of Complex Systems : The Semantic Transparency Framework

    Kandidat-uppsats, Umeå universitet/Institutionen för datavetenskap

    Författare :Mattias Brännström; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Artificial Intelligence; Transparency; Modular; Semantics; Inquisitive Semantics;

    Sammanfattning : In order to meet user demands, engender properly placed trust, and meet the     informational demands from accountability and contestability transparency is an essential quality in artificial intelligence systems. Here the semantic transparency framework is presented, a novel approach linking transparency to system structure in a way that allows for opaque components and is agnostic to implementation methods. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Consumer Welfare and the European Commission

    Magister-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Juridiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Juridiska fakulteten

    Författare :Nicolas Pershaf; [2022]
    Nyckelord :Consumer welfare; European Commission; Sustainability; Digital Markets; Law and Political Science;

    Sammanfattning : This essay aims to answer several questions: how is consumer welfare defined in economics and by the Commission, how has the role of the concept evolved throughout the history of the Commission’s competition policy, and how do the modern problems of digital markets and sustainability affect the role of consumer welfare? It can first be stated that there exists a clear definition and a way to measure consumer welfare in economic theory. In short, it is the difference between what consumers would have been willing to pay for a good and what they actually had to pay. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Tipping Markets : An analysis of the Commission's proposal for a Digital Markets Act

    Uppsats för yrkesexamina på avancerad nivå, Uppsala universitet/Juridiska institutionen

    Författare :Hedvig Sylwan; [2021]
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : The particular characteristics and practices of digital platforms have given rise to the phenomenon of “tipping”, where one platform provider takes the whole market. There has been a growing concern among competition law regulators and enforcers that the traditional ex-post antitrust instruments cannot remedy the distortion of competition it causes in digital markets. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Contestability and Legitimacy : The Case for Contestability as Political Legitimization in the Presence of Problematic Contracts

    Kandidat-uppsats, Umeå universitet/Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier

    Författare :Henrik Österlund; [2019]
    Nyckelord :Contestability; Consent; Voluntarism; Political Theory; Legitimization; Problematic Contracts;

    Sammanfattning : In this essay, I discuss the merits of contestability in contrast with consent as a meansof legitimizing the state. Particularly I have been concerned with problematiccontracts: Contracts with undefined obligations and their implications on thelegitimacy of voluntarist consent. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Multiple large shareholders, control contestability and debt maturity : A study on the conflict of interest over debt maturity between minority and large shareholders on the Swedish stock exchange

    Magister-uppsats, Linköpings universitet/Företagsekonomi; Linköpings universitet/Filosofiska fakulteten

    Författare :Maximilian Hamel Wassing; Martin Kenney; [2016]
    Nyckelord :Agency costs; control contests; cost of capital; debt maturity; debt structure; multiple large shareholders; ownership structure;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Sweden has a tradition of a concentrated ownership structure where many owners use dual asset classes to maintain corporate control by possessing small portions of the dividend rights. Financial literature has shown that these controlling owners find more incentives to divert corporate resources for private use, at the expense of shareholders. LÄS MER