Sökning: "Dosimetry"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 63 uppsatser innehållade ordet Dosimetry.

  1. 1. Polymer gel dosimetry with MRI-readout for 3D dose verification - detector characteristics and clinical applications

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Sjukhusfysikerutbildningen

    Författare :Thi Guldhill; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Medicine and Health Sciences;

    Sammanfattning : Background & Purpose: Radiation therapy is an essential treatment for cancer patients with the ultimate goal to deliver radiation doses to the tumour with precision while minimizing exposure to surrounding healthy tissues. Treatment verification is crucial to ensure the accuracy of radiation delivery, for instance by measuring the radiation dose distribution. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Exposure Monitoring and Dosimetry - Optimizing Radiation Protection in Interventional Cardiology

    Uppsats för yrkesexamina på avancerad nivå, Umeå universitet/Institutionen för fysik; Umeå universitet/Institutionen för strålningsvetenskaper

    Författare :Amanda Pettersson; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Interventional cardiology; Radiation protection; Air kerma measurements; Radiation shielding; Projection angle;

    Sammanfattning : During interventional cardiology (IC), medical staff are exposed to scattered ionizing radiation from the patient, potentially leading to various radiation-induced health effects. Therefore, shielding devices are routinely used to reduce occupational exposure during IC procedures. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Uncertainties in the use of synthetic CT (sCT) for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for lung cancer

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Sjukhusfysikerutbildningen

    Författare :Johansson Vivika; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Medicine and Health Sciences;

    Sammanfattning : Background and purpose: Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) based online adaptive radiotherapy (oART) has been clinically implemented for several anatomical sites worldwide. However, random and abrupt anatomical changes with large density alterations can occur in lung patients, leading to uncertainties with synthetic computed tomography (sCT) and dose calculation. LÄS MER

  5. 4. osimetric impact of system spe cific geometric distortion on head and neck treatment plans in MRI only based radiation therapy

    Master-uppsats,

    Författare :Jesper Brovall; [2022-01-13]
    Nyckelord :Medical physics; Dosimetry; MRI; Radiation therapy;

    Sammanfattning : Background/ purpose: Because of the superior soft tissue contrast, in comparison with computed tomography (CT) data, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is of high interest to include in a larger extent in the ra diation therapy (RT) process. In an MRI only workflow, the CT scan is excluded and a synthetic CT is used for treatment plan ning. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Establishment of a deep learning algorithm for dosimetry of radiopharmaceuticals

    Master-uppsats,

    Författare :Dennis Lipnicevic; [2022-01-13]
    Nyckelord :Medical physics; automated segmentation; dosimetry; kidney; nuclear medicine dosimetry; deep learning; convolutional neural network;

    Sammanfattning : Purpose: The aim of this study was to introduce a volumetric convolutional neural network for segmentation of the kidneys in SPECT images and to apply it in the dosimetry of radiopharmaceuticals of this organ, in order to decrease segmentation time and to standardize the segmentation of the kidneys. Method: Three networks were trained using two network architectures and a total of 216 retrospectively collected images from patients that underwent imaging procedures at Sahlgrenska University Hospital between 2009 and 2018. LÄS MER