Sökning: "Hugo Valentin"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 49 uppsatser innehållade orden Hugo Valentin.

  1. 1. Employing Genocide : Narratives, Ethnic Identities, and Political Legitimacy in Post-Genocide Rwanda

    Master-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Hugo Valentin-centrum

    Författare :Gustaf Hallström; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Rwanda; Genocide; narratives; memory politics; ethnicity; identity; collective identity; power struggle; Paul Kagame; social psychology; collective memory; politics of memory; memory consumers; politicised identities; reconciliation; official narratives;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis offers an analysis on the memory politics in post-genocide Rwanda, and examines the official narratives regarding history, ethnicity, and identity in order to analyse how political elites in Rwanda politicises collective identity and transforms the social environment of its population through establishing power struggles. By adopting of a qualitative content analysis, the thesis focuses on the speeches by the president Paul Kagame held at the start of each year’s commemorative event of the genocide, known as Kwibuka. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Collaboration And Rescue : The role of the Jashes during the Anfal campaign in Iraqi Kurdistan 1988

    Master-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Hugo Valentin-centrum

    Författare :Wirya Kurdyar; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Collaboration; Rescue; The Anfal Campaign; Jash; Kurdistan; Iraq;

    Sammanfattning : The utilisation of collaboration and collaborationism as a strategy to address the Kurdish question in Iraq and the involvement of the collaborators in the perpetration of mass violence and genocide is a subject that has not been thoroughly investigated.  The objective of this study is to gain a deeper understanding of the underlying motivations that drove a specific subset of the Kurdish population to engage in collaboration and collaborationism with the Iraqi regime. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Role Expectations as Motivators of Mass Violence Perpetration : A Normative Approach to Understanding Perpetrator Behaviour During the Yugoslav Wars from 1991–1995

    Master-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Hugo Valentin-centrum

    Författare :Otilia Rehnström; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Yugoslav Wars 1991-1995; Perpetrator behaviour; role expectations; social norms; role strain; role conflict;

    Sammanfattning : The enduring question of why apparently ordinary individuals participate in the systemic perpetration of mass violence hallmarks genocide studies, and it arose yet again when the multifarious atrocities faced by civilians in the Yugoslav Wars of 1991–1995 were apparent. With explanations resting on notions of “ancient hatreds” having been denounced in favour of ones that emphasise the role of emotions like fear and resentment, ethnic myths and symbols, and competition on group and individual levels of society, there remains some issues with these approaches; they cannot account for what motivates variations in behaviour by on-the-ground perpetrators nor can they describe the process by which violence develops in tandem on micro- and meso-levels, while still accommodating macro-level causes for conflict. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Evaluating the academic connectedness between Transitional Justice and the scientific subfields of Forensic Archaeology and Forensic Antropology : A mixed method approachA mixed method approach

    Master-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Hugo Valentin-centrum

    Författare :Rianca Vogels; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Transitional Justice; Forensic Archaeology; Forensic Anthropology; interdisciplinary; keywords; academic interaction;

    Sammanfattning : The fields of Transitional Justice and Forensic Archaeology and Anthropology are all, one way or another, in the service of Truth Finding; theoretically they should be incorporated within each other’s theoretical frameworks and mechanisms, as the fields have considerate overlap. Approaching the fields from an academic perspective, one will soon learn that, although connected by Truth, their academic foundations are vastly different, in every sense possible; their ontology, epistemology as well as their dissemination of research. LÄS MER

  5. 5. “I Want to Tell You a Story”: Exploring the Role of Narratives in Documenting Sexual Violence During the Holocaust : A Study of Survivor Testimonies from the Warsaw and Łódź Ghettos

    Master-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Historiska institutionen; Uppsala universitet/Hugo Valentin-centrum

    Författare :Matylda Jonas-Kowalik; [2023]
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : This qualitative research study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the narratives  surrounding the experience of sexual violence during the Holocaust, focusing on the localized context of the Warsaw and Łódź ghettos and their immediate surroundings. The main objectives of this research are to examine how Holocaust survivors recount experiences of sexual violence in video testimonies and investigate the scope of sexual  violence in the localized context by analyzing different perpetrator groups and the  power relations that enabled sexual violence in the ghettos and in hiding. LÄS MER