Sökning: "Markov Chain Monte Carlo MCMC"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 24 uppsatser innehållade orden Markov Chain Monte Carlo MCMC.
1. Simuleringsdriven inferens av stokastiska dynamiska system
Kandidat-uppsats, Göteborgs universitet/Institutionen för matematiska vetenskaperSammanfattning : Stokastiska modeller, som ger tillförlitlig och användbar information om ett systems beteende, består ofta av stokastiska differentialekvationer (SDE) vars likelihoodfunktion inte är analytiskt tillgänglig. Mer traditionella Markov Chain Monte Carlo-metoder (MCMC) samt relativt nyligen utvecklade likelihood-fria Approximate Bayesian Computation-metoder (ABC) utgör populära angrepssätt för att utföra inferens på dessa typer av problem. LÄS MER
2. Branching Out with Mixtures: Phylogenetic Inference That’s Not Afraid of a Little Uncertainty
Master-uppsats, KTH/Matematisk statistikSammanfattning : Phylogeny, the study of evolutionary relationships among species and other taxa, plays a crucial role in understanding the history of life. Bayesian analysis using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) is a widely used approach for inferring phylogenetic trees, but it suffers from slow convergence in higher dimensions and is slow to converge. LÄS MER
3. Optimization and Bayesian Modeling of Road Distance for Inventory of Potholes in Gävle Municipality
Kandidat-uppsats, Stockholms universitet/Statistiska institutionenSammanfattning : Time management and distance evaluation have long been a difficult task for workers and companies. This thesis studies 6712 pothole coordinates in Gävle municipality, and evaluates the minimal total road distance needed to visit each pothole once, and return to an initial pothole. LÄS MER
4. Spatial Statistical Modelling of Insurance Claim Frequency
Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Matematisk statistikSammanfattning : In this thesis a fully Bayesian hierarchical model that estimates the number of aggregated insurance claims per year for non-life insurances is constructed using Markov chain Monte Carlo based inference with Riemannian Langevin diffusion. Some versions of the model incorporate a spatial effect, viewed as the relative spatial insurance risk that originates from a policyholder's geographical location and where the relative spatial insurance risk is modelled as a continuous spatial field. LÄS MER
5. Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) and Bayesian Inference for Gravitational Waves
Kandidat-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Astronomi - Genomgår omorganisationSammanfattning : The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is a space borne gravitational wave detec- tor set to launch in 2034, with the objective of detecting and studying the Gravitational Waves (GWs) of our universe. So far, ground-based detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) have been successful in detecting GWs, but the limitations of ground based detectors is what makes LISA so special. LÄS MER