Sökning: "Neutron Scattering"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 30 uppsatser innehållade orden Neutron Scattering.

  1. 1. Propagation of Nuclear Data Uncertainties for Reactor Physics Parameters in Fluorine-19-based Molten Salt Reactors

    Master-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Tillämpad kärnfysik

    Författare :Sigfrid Stjärnholm; [2023]
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : It could be argued that a renaissance is taking place for the global interest in nuclear power - especially for the development of the next generation of reactor systems that aim at solving the problems with contemporary energy production with nuclear technology. One such proposed concept for Gen IV nuclear power is a Molten Salt Reactor (MSR), in which the nuclear fuel is in solution of a salt - often based on fluorine or chlorine. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Determining Protein Conformational Ensembles by Combining Machine Learning and SAXS

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Tillämpad fysik

    Författare :Samuel Eriksson Lidbrink; [2023]
    Nyckelord :AlphaFold; AlphaFold2; SAXS; protein conformational ensembles; machine learning; protein conformations; reweighting; SAXS; AlphaFold; AlphaFold2; proteinkonformationsensembler; maskininlärning; proteinkonformationer; omviktning;

    Sammanfattning : In structural biology, immense effort has been put into discovering functionally relevant atomic resolution protein structures. Still, most experimental, computational and machine learning-based methods alone struggle to capture all the functionally relevant states of many proteins without very involved and system-specific techniques. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Neutron backgrounds in neutrino-nucleus scattering at the European Spallation Source

    Kandidat-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Partikel- och kärnfysik

    Författare :José Guilherme Rodrigues de Albuquerque Vale; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Neutrino-nucleus scattering; background; PHITS; weight window; ESS; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : Being, when built, the most powerful neutron accelerator in the world, there will be a large number of potential discoveries at the European Spallation Source (ESS) in Lund. One of the most exciting of these, from a particle physics point of view, is the Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CEνNS). LÄS MER

  5. 4. Neutron Veto Inefficiency Studies with FLUKA for the LDMX Hadronic Calorimeter

    Kandidat-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Partikel- och kärnfysik; Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen

    Författare :Jaida Raffelsberger; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : Dark matter accounts for about 85% of all matter in the Universe, yet its particle nature remains unknown. The Light Dark Matter eXperiment (LDMX) is a proposed fixed-target missing-momentum experiment that intends to probe the predominantly experimentally uncharted MeV-GeV mass range for "light dark matter". LÄS MER

  7. 5. Modeling of Low-Energy Neutron Scattering in Liquid Hydrogen Using NCrystal

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/European Spallation Source ESS AB; Lunds universitet/Kärnfysik

    Författare :Tim Günter; [2022]
    Nyckelord :ESS; European Spallation Source; neutron; scattering; moderator; liquid hydrogen; modeling; ncrystal; njoy; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : The European Spallation Source ESS, under construction in Lund, Sweden, aims to produce high-brightness and intensity neutrons for a multitude of experiments upon completion. An efficient production of neutrons requires elaborate understanding of the moderation process which slows the neutrons from relativistic speed to a kinetic energy of meV. LÄS MER