Sökning: "Quantum coherence"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 19 uppsatser innehållade orden Quantum coherence.

  1. 1. Generation of attosecond X-ray pulses in free-electron lasers using electron energy modulation and undulator tapering

    Uppsats för yrkesexamina på avancerad nivå, Uppsala universitet/FREIA

    Författare :Karl-Fredrik Boholm Kylesten; [2023]
    Nyckelord :attosecond; free-electron laser; XFEL; self-amplified spontaneous emission; SASE; tapering; energy modulation;

    Sammanfattning : Free-electron lasers (FELs) are among the world's most intense artificial artificial sources of coherent light and are tunable to various wavelengths, including the X-ray spectrum. X-ray FELs (XFELs) are extremely useful for diffraction experiments to study molecules, materials, and quantum systems. LÄS MER

  3. 2. THE COUPLING OF A DOUBLE QUANTUM DOT TO MICROWAVE PHOTONS

    Kandidat-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Matematisk fysik; Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen

    Författare :Mohamed Abrash; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Quantum computing; Qubit; Double quantum dot DQD ; Microwave resonator; Quantum integrated circuits; Sweet spots; Hybrid quantum circuits.; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : In this study, we derive a mathematical description of a double quantum dot (DQD) embedded in a microwave resonator starting from classical electrostatics. DQDs are a promising platform for building quantum computers and have important applications in quantum sensing and the study of light-matter interactions. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Quantum signatures in the work fluctuation-dissipation relation protocol

    Kandidat-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Matematisk fysik

    Författare :Jian Li; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Quantum entanglement; fluctuation; coherence; quantum information; quantum thermodynamics; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : Quantum thermodynamics deals with the behavior of thermal machines that operate in the quantum regime, where coherences and entanglement can have a significant impact. However, detecting such quantum effects in thermal machines can be challenging, as they are primarily manifested as fluctuations. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Comparing Quantum and Semi-Classical Approaches to Non-Collinear Magnetism in an Electron-Spin Dimer

    Kandidat-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Matematisk fysik

    Författare :Sherwan Jamo Abdi; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Skyrmion Electron Spin Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction DMI Ehrenfest Semiclassical; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : In this bachelor thesis, an explorative theoretical analysis is presented on a model system characterized by various and competing magnetic interactions. The system comprises two localized magnetic moments (spins), and a single itinerant electron that hops between two orbitals located at the spins’ positions. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Towards a Cooper pair splitter in InAs nanowires with crystal-phase defined quantum dots

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Fasta tillståndets fysik; Lunds universitet/Lunds Tekniska Högskola

    Författare :Louise Olausson; [2022]
    Nyckelord :Cooper pair splitter; quantum dot; nanowire; superconductivity; InAs; crystal-phase; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : Cooper pair splitting (CPS) is a process in which the two spin-entangled electrons of a Cooper pair in a superconductor are split into two spatially separated electrons. If the separated electrons are still entangled, CPS can be studied to increase the knowledge of non-locality in quantum systems. LÄS MER