Sökning: "cone-beam"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 36 uppsatser innehållade ordet cone-beam.

  1. 1. Deep Learning-based Regularizers for Cone Beam Computed Tomography Reconstruction

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Matematisk statistik

    Författare :Sabina Syed; Josefin Stenberg; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Adversarial Convex Regularization; Computer Vision; Cone Beam Computed Tomography; Convolutional Neural Networks; Deep Learning; Image Reconstruction; Adversarial Convex Regularization; Bildrekonstruktion; Datorseende; Djupinlärning; Faltningsnätverk; Volymtomografi;

    Sammanfattning : Cone Beam Computed Tomography is a technology to visualize the 3D interior anatomy of a patient. It is important for image-guided radiation therapy in cancer treatment. During a scan, iterative methods are often used for the image reconstruction step. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Evaluation of intrafractional motion for patients receiving whole brain radiotherapy in open-faced immobilisation masks

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Sjukhusfysikerutbildningen

    Författare :Sara Falk; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Medicine and Health Sciences;

    Sammanfattning : Purpose/Background Patients receiving whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) today are treated with an immobilisation mask which fully covers their face and therefore might be experienced as uncomfortable and claustrophobic. In recent years, optical surface scanning (OSS) systems have been implemented for patient positioning and real-time motion monitoring [1]. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Evaluation of a Novel Reconstruction Framework for Gamma Knife Cone-Beam CT - The Impact of Scatter Correction and Noise Filtering on Image Quality and Co-registration Accuracy

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Fysik

    Författare :Ida Hägnestrand; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Gamma Knife; Cone-beam computed tomography; Image quality; Image reconstruction; Co-registration; Contrast; Uniformity; Spatial resolution; Scatter correction; Wiener filter; Noise filter; Patient positioning; Stereotactic radiosurgery; Gammakniv; Strålkniv; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography; Bildkvalitet; Bildrekonstruktion; Co-registrering; Kontrast; Uniformitet; Spatial upplösning; Spridningskorrigering; Wienerfilter; Brusfilter; Stereotaktisk strålkirurgi;

    Sammanfattning : The Gamma Knife is a non-invasive stereotactic radiosurgery system used for treatments of deep targets in the brain. Accurate patient positioning is needed for precise radiation delivery to the target. LÄS MER

  5. 4. 3d-utskrivet fantom för kontroll av linjär-acceleratorer

    Uppsats för yrkesexamina på grundnivå, Umeå universitet/Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik; Umeå universitet/Centrum för medicinsk teknik och fysik (CMTF)

    Författare :Simon Selin; [2023]
    Nyckelord :3D; print; phantom; quality control; linear accelerator; artefacts; 3D-utskrift; fantom; kvalitetskontroll; linjäracceleratorer; artefakter;

    Sammanfattning : Cancer är en sjukdom som var tredje person får som diagnos under en livstid. Stor del av dessa cancerpatienter får behandling med hjälp av strålbehandling. Där strålbehandlingen kan ske med en linjäraccelerator. Linjäracceleratorn producerar elektron eller fotonstrålning i Mega Volt energiområde. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Uncertainties in the use of synthetic CT (sCT) for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for lung cancer

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Sjukhusfysikerutbildningen

    Författare :Johansson Vivika; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Medicine and Health Sciences;

    Sammanfattning : Background and purpose: Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) based online adaptive radiotherapy (oART) has been clinically implemented for several anatomical sites worldwide. However, random and abrupt anatomical changes with large density alterations can occur in lung patients, leading to uncertainties with synthetic computed tomography (sCT) and dose calculation. LÄS MER