En unik bransch med kunden i fokus : En kvalitativ studie om relationsbyggande inom fastighetsmäklarbranschen

Sammanfattning: The housing deal is one of the biggest deals made in life where a lot of money and emotions are involved. It is about a special business in which the real estate agent has an important role. The real estate profession is a profession of trust that largely is about building customer relationships. The profession includes a lot of customer contact and customer interaction, hence the customer relationships are important. As the real estate profession differs from other sales professions and there are not many studies in the real estate brokerage industry, we feel that there is a knowledge gap to fill. As customer relationships are important for real estate agents, it is of interest to study what relationship building looks like in the industry. Based on general studies on relationship building, it appears that trust, customer loyalty and personal qualities are influencing factors. The purpose of the thesis is to increase understanding of what relationship building looks like in the real estate brokerage industry. Furthermore, we want to understand how real estate agents work to create customer loyalty. In addition, there has been a change in the gender distribution structure in the real estate brokerage industry in recent decades. In other sales industries where this change has also occurred, it has resulted in a transformation in relationship building. Due to this, a gender perspective on relationship building will also be considered. In the study, a qualitative method has been applied where the empirical material was collected via eight interviews with real estate agents in Karlstad. The respondents have answered open-ended questions about their relationship building and have described their experiences of the gender perspective in the real estate brokerage industry. The empirical material describes relationship styles, customer loyalty, character traits and gender perspectives in the industry. Furthermore, an analysis and discussion has been carried out where connections to theories of relationship building have been made. The study's conclusion shows that there are two relationship styles that dominate among real estate agents. Furthermore, trust and confidence prove to be essential for achieving customer loyalty, where knowledge, safety, clarity, and commitment have reappeared as value-creating factors. In addition to trust and confidence, communication was also a contributing factor to customer satisfaction and thus customer loyalty. Finally, the results indicate that gender has a certain impact as potential differences in relationship building have been discovered.