Föräldrars upplevda behov av stöd när deras barn lever med diabetes typ 1 : En litteraturöversikt
Sammanfattning: Background: Type 1 diabetes mainly affects children and the disease is shifting towards younger ages. To suffer from diabetes may involve lifestyle changes, which can be stressful for both the child and the parents. Parents must take great responsibility for the child’s treatment and are therefore in need of support from the surroundings and the nurse to deal with the situation. A good support can mean that parents can integrate diabetes in their daily life, as well as increase the feeling of hope. Aim: To describe parents’ perceived need of support when their child is living with type 1 diabetes. Method: Eleven qualitative articles formed the basis of the literature review and these were analyzed using a qualitative content analysis. The search was conducted in the databases CINAHL, MEDLINE and PubMed. Results: Four themes emerged during the analysis that responded to the parents’ perceived need of support. These were the desire to be understood, not to be judged and accused, the desire for confirmation and to feel security and trust. Conclusion: The need for support was great both from the social surroundings and the diabetes team. The nurse should work from a person-centered approach in order to meet the parents’ individual needs of support.
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