Evaluation of the effectiveness of narcotics policies by the Swedish Government

Detta är en Magister-uppsats från Högskolan i Halmstad/Akademin för hälsa och välfärd

Sammanfattning: Swedish news media are questioning whether Sweden's zero-tolerance drug policy can be sustained. Even in northern Europe, governments seldom take such a strong stance, and the UN has criticised Sweden's "balanced health and human rights strategy. Sweden's tough attitude is one factor. According to The Local, most lawmakers in Sweden's health and welfare committee want to reexamine the country's drug policies. Sweden's health and welfare committee reported this. In Sweden, liberal, centre, Swedish Democratic, Christian Democratic, and left parties promote a new perspective. This support is widespread. To establish whether Sweden's policies are effective, we will analyse both the concept of successful and its strategic criteria. Sweden's anti-drug efforts have enabled the government to proclaim success. Due to Sweden's attempts to reduce drug abuse, recreational drug use is rare. UNODC's Executive Director believes that countries should reduce overall drug consumption. It's harder to understand how this method may help with the negative effects of drug usage, particularly if the problems derive from drug dependency. Problematic are drug-related difficulties. This is because many players and systems are interdependent. Harm reduction and other public health programs may not be enough to address present circumstances, and their narrow approach may exacerbate the situation. Sweden's drug-free ideal has contributed to its inability to cope with related issues, making it harder to find a realistic solution. Because of Sweden's ideal of a drug-free society, these health concerns cannot be solved. It's rare for utopias, like Sweden's, to fail to deal with life's realities (including the continuous usage of drugs in sometimes deadly ways). Drug use is an example. Sweden's low drug usage rate is not due to the country's drug policy activities. Similar sources confirm it. Sweden has one of the world's lowest drug consumption rates, while having identical laws and responses to the issue. Problems seem intractable for any explanation of policy and usage patterns; this shows culture plays a large role. Both Sweden and the U.S. have had vigorous temperance movements, thus their legislative systems limit alcohol usage. 

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