Sökning: "Physics computing"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 73 uppsatser innehållade orden Physics computing.

  1. 1. Optical Communication using Nanowires and Molecular Memory Systems

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen; Lunds universitet/Synkrotronljusfysik

    Författare :Thomas Kjellberg Jensen; [2024]
    Nyckelord :neuromorphic computing; nanowire; molecular dye; DASA photoswitch; OBIC; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : Neuromorphic computational networks, inspired by biological neural networks, provide a possible way of lowering computational energy cost, while at the same time allowing for much more sophisticated devices capable of real-time inferences and learning. Since simulating artificial neural networks on conventional computers is particularly inefficient, the development of neuromorphic devices is strongly motivated as the reliance on AI-models increases. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Probabilistic Exact Inversion of 2-qubit Bipartite Unitary Operations using Local Operations and Classical Communication

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Fysik

    Författare :Ludvig Lindström; [2024]
    Nyckelord :Resource Theory; Resource theory of entanglement; Quantum Information Theory; Quantum Computing; Distributed Quantum Computing; Higher-order quantum transformation; Quantum Algorithms; Quantum Physics; Resursteori; Resursteori för Kvantsammanflätning; Kvantinformationsteori; Kvantdatorer; Distribuerade kvantdatorer; Högre ordningens kvanttransformationer; Kvantalgoritmer; Kvantfysik;

    Sammanfattning : A distributed quantum computer holds the potential to emulate a larger quantumcomputer by being partitioned it into smaller modules where local operations (LO)can be applied, and classical communication (CC) can be utilized between thesemodules. Finding algorithms under LOCC restrictions is crucial for leveraging thecapabilities of distributed quantum computing, This thesis explores probabilisticexact LOCC supermaps, that maps 2-qubit bipartite unitary operations to its inver-sion and complex conjugation. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Superconducting gates for InP HEMTs

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Tillämpad fysik

    Författare :Sebastian Alveteg; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Cryogenic electronics; HEMT; Superconductors; Applied Physics; Kryogenisk elektronik; HEMT; Supraledare; Tillämpad fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis examines the prospects of using the superconductor NbN as the gatemetal for an InP HEMT. A HEMT or High Electron Mobility Transistor is aheterostructure transistor engineered to reach very high electron mobility. InPHEMTs are used as cryogenic Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs), which have increasedin demand as quantum computing is scaling up. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Multiple-Emitter Super-resolution Imaging using the Alternating Descent Conditional Gradient Method

    Kandidat-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Beräkningsbiologi och biologisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation; Lunds universitet/Institutionen för astronomi och teoretisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation

    Författare :Dolev Illouz; [2023]
    Nyckelord :super-resolution; alternating descent conditional gradient method; ADCG; multiple-emitter localization; nanoscale imaging; single molecule tracking; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis examines the state-of-the-art 2D super-resolution technique alternating descent conditional gradient (ADCG) method's ability to accurately localize fluorophores in diffraction-limited single molecule images (SMI) and analyze the impact of pre-processing and post-processing modules on ADCG's fluorophore localization. A synthetic dataset obtained from the 2013 Grand Challenge localization microscopy and a temporally linked dataset obtained from an unpublished set of Optical DNA mapping experiments performed by Jonathan Jeffet at the NanoBioPhotonix Lab at Tel-Aviv University were initially segmented to extract their noise parameters. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Exploring time-extended complexity measures in magnetic systems

    L3-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Materialteori

    Författare :Jannes van Poppelen; [2023]
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Complexity, a fundamental concept in physics, encompasses phenomena spanning atomic to cosmic scales. The natural emergence of complexity can be explained by self-organized criticality. In this work, two complexity measures in magnetic systems are explored. LÄS MER