Sökning: "Supraledare"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 7 uppsatser innehållade ordet Supraledare.

  1. 1. Superconducting gates for InP HEMTs

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Tillämpad fysik

    Författare :Sebastian Alveteg; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Cryogenic electronics; HEMT; Superconductors; Applied Physics; Kryogenisk elektronik; HEMT; Supraledare; Tillämpad fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis examines the prospects of using the superconductor NbN as the gatemetal for an InP HEMT. A HEMT or High Electron Mobility Transistor is aheterostructure transistor engineered to reach very high electron mobility. InPHEMTs are used as cryogenic Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs), which have increasedin demand as quantum computing is scaling up. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Effects of power-law correlated disorder on a 3D XY model

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Fysik

    Författare :Philip Broms; [2022]
    Nyckelord :Condensed matter physics; Ising model; XY model; Markov Chain Monte Carlo; Phase transition; Disorder; Theoretical physics; Wolff algorithm; Kondenserade materians teori; Isingmodell; XY-modell; Markovkedje-Monte Carlo-metoder; Teoretisk fysik; Oordning; Fasövergångar; Wolffalgoritmen;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis investigates the effects of power-law correlated disorder on a three-dimensional XY model and the Weinrib-Halperin disorder relevance criterion’s pre-dictive ability. Ising models are used as a map to realise disorder couplings. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Models of superconductors with correlated defects

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Fysik

    Författare :Jakob Bolin; [2022]
    Nyckelord :Quantum phase transition; correlated disorder; 3D XY model; Monte Carlo simulation; worm algorithm; winding number; superfluid density; Kvantfasövergång; korrelerad oordning; 3D XY modell; Monte Carlo simulering; worm algoritmen; vindlingstal; supraledande täthet;

    Sammanfattning : The quantum phase transition between groundstates of a system with correlated disorder near absolute zero is studied. The computations are based on Monte Carlo methods and the worm algorithm which is an effective method to simulate basic models like the Ising and XY model by making use of global Monte Carlo moves given by modified random walks. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Characterization of InAs-Al semiconductor-superconductor hybrid devices

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Fasta tillståndets fysik; Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen

    Författare :Markus Aspegren; [2020]
    Nyckelord :quantum dot; superconductivity; quantum transport; josephson junction; spectroscopy; yu-shiba-rusinov; hybrid devices; sub-gap states; quantum computer; majorana bound state; bogoliubov quasiparticle; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis we study charge and spin transport through InAs-Al nanowire superconductor-semiconductor hybrid devices. We focus on assessing the quality of the InAs-Al contact interface when using a weak HCl acid to wet-etch the nanowire surface prior to metal evaporation. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Transverse dynamics and system overview for the LEBT section of the ESS linac

    Master-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Kärnfysik; Lunds universitet/Fysiska institutionen

    Författare :Sofia Louisy; [2018]
    Nyckelord :LEBT; low energy beam transport; ess; european spallation source; modelling; lebt application; Physics and Astronomy;

    Sammanfattning : The Low Energy Beam Transport, LEBT, is the _rst part of the European Spallation Source accelerator, the ESS linac, that is currently under construction in Lund. The LEBT section, that will be installed and commissioned in early 2018, has the purpose of focusing and steering the low-energy proton beam that enters directly from the ion source. LÄS MER