Kontrollplan för nybyggnation av ett flerbostadshus

Sammanfattning: In the construction sector, errors, damages, and deficiencies in buildings often occur, and are estimated to result in significant economic costs of up to 111 billion Swedish kronor annually in Sweden. Addressing these errors also has ecological consequences in terms of inefficient use of materials and resources. The purpose of this work is to investigate the critical aspects of constructing a multi-family residential building and to examine the requirements of the Planning and Building Act for an inspection plan. The goal is to create a template for an inspection plan for the construction of a multi-family residential building with comprehensive checks to minimize the risk of these errors, deficiencies, and damages. The standard building in the inspection plan is a multi-family residential building with a concrete frame and a slab-on-grade foundation. The work has resulted in a template for an inspection plan for the standard building, containing 35 checkpoints covering 8 of the 11 technical performance requirements. The checkpoints refer to relevant regulations and requirements in the Swedish Building Regulations (BBR) and the National Board of Housing, Building, and Planning Construction Regulations (EKS), and describe the nature of the checks, who is responsible for them, and when they should be carried out. The conclusion of this work is that an inspection plan with comprehensive checks is time-consuming and complicated to establish, as it must be adapted based on the competence possessed by the developer's organization. The time and effort involved in creating a detailed inspection plan may be worth the investment, as there are economic and environmental benefits in preventing errors and damages.