Sökning: "OECD changes"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 82 uppsatser innehållade orden OECD changes.

1. 1. Economic determinants of OECD fertility rates : Evidence of the Easterlin hypothesis

   Master-uppsats, Umeå universitet/Nationalekonomi

   Författare :Nils Gyllow; [2023]
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : The Easterlin hypothesis of relative cohort sizes has previously been used to explain changes in the fertility rate in the mid-20th century. The hypothesis states that a small relative size of the young cohort to the old cohort increases the fertility rate, and a large relative size of the young cohort to the old cohort decreases the fertility rate. LÄS MER

3. 2. AID AS AN EMIGRATION MITIGATION STRATEGY? An analysis of official developmental assistance’s impact on the emigration rates of aid receiving countries

   Master-uppsats, Göteborgs universitet/Statsvetenskapliga institutionen

   Författare :Anton C. Holm; [2022-06-17]
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : In the face of increasing pressure to slow immigration, policymakers in the United States and Europe have increasingly turned to the use of official developmental assistance (ODA) in an attempt to mitigate emigration from lesser developed countries. This strategy attempts to address the root causes of underdevelopment assumed to be motivating emigration and are billed as a more humane method of deterring immigration, standing in juxtaposition to border enforcement mechanisms. LÄS MER

4. 3. To what extent do Demographic changes affect Pay-As-You-Go Pension Systems? : Using the fixed effects regression model with panel data on 20 OECD countries from 1991 to 2017

   Magister-uppsats, Högskolan Dalarna/Institutionen för kultur och samhälle

   Författare :Spencer Oletey; [2022]
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis investigates the effect of demographic changes on the pay-as-you-go (PAYG) pension system. Demographic changes specifically refer to increasing life expectancy and decreasing fertility rates. An increase in life expectancy leads to a rise in the number of pensioners. LÄS MER

5. 4. The Impact of Reducing Capital Taxation on Savings and Entrepreneurship: A synthetic control study on Sweden

   D-uppsats, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm/Institutionen för nationalekonomi

   Författare :Ellen Olsson; Bharat Bommana; [2022]
   Nyckelord :Synthetic control method; Net capital taxes; Sweden; Savings rate; Entrepreneurship;

   Sammanfattning : Capital taxes have gained prominence in public discourse for their perceived redistributional capabilities. Understanding their effect on individual economic decision making is key to designing effective tax policy. Sweden provides a good case study of the implications of capital taxes, as it repealed most of its capital taxes between 2005 to 2007. LÄS MER

7. 5. Household consumption: How households' disposable income, financial assets and total debt affect household consumption

   Kandidat-uppsats, Södertörns högskola/Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper

   Författare :Endi Bolkvadze; Rebecka Ekblad; [2022]
   Nyckelord :Household consumption; Household disposable income; Household debt; Household financial assets; Smooth consumption; Paneldata; Fixed effects model;

   Sammanfattning : This study examines whether macroeconomic variables, such as household disposableincome, financial assets and total debt affect household consumption by applying Panel dataon The fixed effects model. The data included 13 European OECD countries that are membersof EMU between the years 2009-2019. LÄS MER