Personer med utmattningssyndrom: : Finns det ett samband mellan subjektiv och objektiv kognition?

Sammanfattning: Research shows that people with burnout experience a high degree of impairments in a range of cognitive functions including memory, attention and concentration. The overall aim of the present study is to investigate whether there is a correlation between subjective estimates of cognition and cognitive performance with objective tests in people with burnout with a focus on working memory and executive functions. Three specific questions were addressed; First, what cognitive problems are described and to what degree? Second, is the performance of executive and working memory tests related to self-reported cognitive problems? Third, are the self-reported cognitive problems related to measures of psychological distress? The study included 77 patients, 65 women and 12 men, with a mean age of 43.48 years. The results show that patients with burnout perceive themselves as having significantly impaired cognition in everyday life, which is clearly evident on the basis of the self-assessment forms PRMQ and CFQ. They also estimate high degree of exhaustion and stress on SMBQ respective PSQ. The results, however, show little correlation between subjective cognitive impairment and objective measures of cognition on neuropsychological testing. Furthermore, it seems that depression has a greater correlation with the experience of cognitive impairments than the degree of burnout.