Sökning: "Density matrix"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 84 uppsatser innehållade orden Density matrix.

  1. 1. Image-driven simulation of brain tumors using a reaction-diffusion mathematical model

    Master-uppsats, Linköpings universitet/Avdelningen för medicinsk teknik

    Författare :Kristos Qiqi; [2023]
    Nyckelord :brain tumor; cancer; mathematical model; simulation; magnetic resonance images; hjärntumör; cancer; matematisk model; simulering; magnetresonanstomografi bilder;

    Sammanfattning : Brain tumors pose a big challenge in the field of neuro-oncology. Gliomas are the largest subgroup. Magnetic resonance imaging is a non-invasive tool for detecting and characterizing these tumors. Mathematical models, such as the reaction-diffusion equation, can be used for understanding the intricate behavior of gliomas. LÄS MER

  3. 2. A C++ Matrix library for computing the Gateaux derivative of the Fermi-Dirac operator

    Kandidat-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Avdelningen för beräkningsvetenskap

    Författare :William Samuelsson; [2023]
    Nyckelord :C ; Quantum Chemistry; Matrix functions;

    Sammanfattning : Computing the Fermi-Dirac operator is done through recursive polynomial expansions, using the SP2 and SP2 Acc algorithms. The Gateaux derivative is computed for both schemes by mapping the zeroth and first order matrices onto a block upper triangular matrix, which is implemented in Python using Numpy arrays to store full matrices and in C++ by first constructing a basic matrix library to use as blocks in a later created block upper triangular matrix library which only directly references two blocks in a 2 x 2 block matrix. LÄS MER

  4. 3. On quantum systems and the measurement problem

    Master-uppsats, Stockholms universitet/Fysikum

    Författare :Nicolas Boulle; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Quantum physics; the measurement problem; quantum information; Hilbert spaces; physical systems; unitary; collapse; Euler angles parametrization; Copenhagen interpretation; many- world; measure;

    Sammanfattning : We focus on the Tensor Product Structure (TPS) of the Hilbert space and the fact that a choice in the TPS has an impact on the representation of the studied quantum system. We define the measurement problem in quantum mechanics and present some theories about quantum mechanics, each of them highlighting a different approach to quantum measurements. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Exogenous Fault Detection in Aerial Swarms of UAVs

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Matematik (Avd.)

    Författare :Maja Westberg; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Exogenous Fault Detection; Local Outlier Factor; Aerial Swarm; Unmanned Aerial Vehicle; Behavioral Feature Vector; Outlier Detection; Cluster Analysis; Exogen Feldetektering; Local Outlier Factor; Drönarsvärm; Obemannad Drönare; Beteendevektor; Avvikelse-Analys; Kluster-Analys;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, the main focus is to formulate and test a suitable model forexogenous fault detection in swarms containing unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs), which are aerial autonomous systems. FOI Swedish DefenseResearch Agency provided the thesis project and research question. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Numerical Simulations of Resonant Tunnelling Diodes

    Kandidat-uppsats, KTH/Skolan för teknikvetenskap (SCI)

    Författare :Love Sundström; Alexander Holmström Janeld; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Quantum mechanics; numerical methods; resonant tunnelling diode;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, four different numerical techniques are implemented for the purpose of simulating resonant tunnelling diodes (RTDs). The chosen methods were: piecewise constant transfer matrix (TMM-C), piecewise linear transfer matrix (TMM-L), quantum transmitting boundary method (QTBM), and the Crank-Nicolson method (CN). LÄS MER