Sökning: "relativity theory"
Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 50 uppsatser innehållade orden relativity theory.
1. Gravitational Collapse of a Massless Scalar Field in a Theory of Minimally Modified Gravity
Master-uppsats, KTH/FysikSammanfattning : This thesis explores the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field in a minimally modified gravity theory denoted VCDM (V replaces $\Lambda$ in the $\Lambda$CDM abbreviation), a class of theories propagating the same degrees of freedom as general relativity at the expense of broken 4D diffeomorphism invariance. Numerical evolution of the equations of motion reveals that for small initial scalar profile amplitudes, no black hole forms from the collapse. LÄS MER
2. Cosmological Horizons and the Unruh Effect
L3-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Teoretisk fysikSammanfattning : The black hole information paradox, which states that the evaporation of black holes due to Hawking radiation results in a violation of the conservation of quantum information, is arguably one of the most fundamental problems in all of modern physics. Through the equivalence principle, the essence of the problem can be understood and studied in the context of much simpler flat spacetime (described by the theory of special relativity); in this context the Hawking radiation takes the form of the so-called Unruh effect, a thermal effect in the vacuum of a Minkowski quantum field theory that can be measured by accelerated observers. LÄS MER
3. Spatiotemporal Consciousness in Special Relativity
Master-uppsats, Umeå universitet/Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudierSammanfattning : The experience of time passing is a fundamental part of the human experience, but what is the relationship between conscious experiences in time and the relativistic nature of space and time? It is natural to think that our phenomenal experiences are realised by neuralevents in our brains. And it seems plausible that the order of these neural events makes a difference to our phenomenology. LÄS MER
4. Gravitational Decoherence in Macroscopic Quantum Systems
Kandidat-uppsats, Uppsala universitet/Teoretisk fysikSammanfattning : The problem of how quantum mechanics gives rise to classicality has been debated for more than a century. A commonly proposed solution is decoherence, i.e. the gradual decay of superpositions in open quantum systems due to their inevitable interaction with their environment. LÄS MER
5. Speciell relativitetsteori i gymnasieskolan
Uppsats för yrkesexamina på avancerad nivå, Uppsala universitet/Fysikundervisningens didaktikSammanfattning : Special relativity is a subject that attracts interest among students, but there are many things that make students experience it as difficult. As a physics teacher, it is important to both have a solid base of knowledge in physics as well as educational knowledge within the subject. LÄS MER