Sökning: "ability-to-pay"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 50 uppsatser innehållade ordet ability-to-pay.

  1. 1. Inclusion of differential pricing in congestion charging scheme: The case of Stockholm and Curitiba

    Master-uppsats, KTH/Transportplanering

    Författare :Joaquin Franco; [2023]
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Among transport demand management (TDM) strategies, congestion pricing has been one of the most widely applied, but at the same time one of the most criticised. The reason is that this measure is considered regressive, exclusionary, and inequitable, since having a flat rate ignores people's ability to pay, i.e. LÄS MER

  3. 2. The digital economy and its implications: does the OECD’s Pillar One Proposal challenge the principles of law within International and EU tax law?

    Magister-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Institutionen för handelsrätt

    Författare :Wihan Esterhuizen; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Tax; EU Law; OECD S Pillar One; principles of law; ability-to-pay; territoriality; state aid; transfer pricing; Arm s length principle; Law and Political Science;

    Sammanfattning : Change is the only constant; yet, as we step into the brave new world of taxing the digital economy, it might seem like the need and development of principles and rules for adequate profit allocation has only begun. This thesis discusses the profit allocation rules under the Unified Approach of the OECD Pillar One Proposal Amount A in relation to three identified principles of law in international and European tax law. LÄS MER

  4. 3. De svenska fastighetsbolagens finansiella beslutsfattande till följd av den ökade inflationen : En kvalitativ studie om hur den ökade inflationen påverkar de svenska fastighetsbolagens finansiella beslutsfattande i Sverige

    Kandidat-uppsats, Södertörns högskola/Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper

    Författare :Christina Zaito; Gabriella Khederchah; [2023]
    Nyckelord :Real estate companies; Inflation; Decision-making; Financial system; Interest rate; Capital structure; Information asymmetry; Fastighetsbolag; Inflation; Beslutsfattande; Finansiella systemet; Ränta; Kapitalstruktur; Informationsasymmetri;

    Sammanfattning : De svenska fastighetsbolagen har en stor betydelse för den svenska finansiella stabiliteten. Dessa bolag står för omkring 10–25 procent av de svenska bankernas privata utlåning. LÄS MER

  5. 4. VILKA KRETSAR SKA BETALA? En enkätundersökning om upplevd rättvisa med finansieringsförslag för Sveriges elektrifiering.

    Kandidat-uppsats, Göteborgs universitet/Statsvetenskapliga institutionen

    Författare :Albin Larsson; [2022-02-08]
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this study is to examine how Swedish people perceive fairness with three different financing options of the conversion to electric and hybrid cars. In the Swedish context the conversion is built by two aspects, the club good of charging infrastructure, and the private good of subsidized cars. LÄS MER

  7. 5. En Teori om Klimaträttvisa

    Kandidat-uppsats, Umeå universitet/Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier

    Författare :Jonas Langman; [2022]
    Nyckelord :climate justice; polluter pays; beneficary pays; ability to pay; the veil; slöjan; emissions egalitarianism; Rawls; klimaträttvisa; climate justice; polluter pays;

    Sammanfattning : This essay investigates three questions relating to Climate Justice and are as follows: To what degree ought the global warming be restricted, How ought the greenhouse gas emissions be divided and How ought the costs related to the climate change be divided. To be able to answer these questions principles of justice are needed. LÄS MER