Sökning: "beneficence"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 21 uppsatser innehållade ordet beneficence.

  1. 16. Fri att missbruka: tvingad till vård. En argumentationsanalys av 70-talets debatt om tvång i socialvården

    Kandidat-uppsats, Lunds universitet/Socialhögskolan

    Författare :Lina Hedlund; [2007]
    Nyckelord :addiction; coercion; ethics; treatment; argument; Social sciences; Samhällsvetenskaper; Social changes; theory of social work; Sociala förändringar; teorier om socialt arbete; Social problems and welfare; national insurance; Sociala problem; social välfärd; socialförsäkring; Social Sciences; Law and Political Science;

    Sammanfattning : Can coercive care be justified against drug and alcohol addicts or should treatment be offered on a strictly voluntary basis? This was one of the central questions debated in Sweden during the 70's when the development of a new social legislation, The Social Services Act (Socialtjänstlagen), took place. The first aim of this thesis was to analyse whether the arguments that were presented both in favour for and against coercion were sound. LÄS MER

  2. 17. Hospitals Without Consulting Rooms : An Ethical Assessment of Physician-Patient Relationshop in Medical Internet

    Magister-uppsats, Centrum för tillämpad etik

    Författare :Alexander Obinna Oparaji; [2006]
    Nyckelord :: Ethics; Medical Internet; Moral; Patient; Physician; Principles; Relationship; Responsibility; Virtuality;

    Sammanfattning : The physician -patient relationship is fundamental to medical and healthcare practice. It is value laden. The practice of medicine and healthcare in the traditional sense accentuates a fecund doctor-patient communication. This is considered a necessary step for a proper diagnosis towards an attendant fruitful prognosis. LÄS MER

  3. 18. Why Use Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis to Ensure the Birth of a Deaf Child? Or Rather, Why Not?

    Magister-uppsats, Centrum för tillämpad etik

    Författare :Cristina Joy Guerrero; [2006]
    Nyckelord :Preimplantation genetic diagnosis; medical model of disease; social model of disability; deaf; Deaf community;

    Sammanfattning : The more geneticists discover about which genes cause what traits, the more medical practitioners as well as ethicists will have to deal with questions such as which of the myriad of identifiable conditions could or should be allowed for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) and subsequent implantation via in vitro fertilization. Not a lot of controversy seems to be raised when it comes to performing PGD for serious genetic conditions such as Tay-Sachs disease or Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, but what about other characteristics, for example, those which we normally would call disabilities? This thesis tackles this question, and in partifular the possibility of implanting embryos with that screen positive for deafness, as deaf parents, especially those coming from the Deaf community who see their condition as a positive part of their identity and cultural belongingness, have expressed interest in ensuring the birth of a deaf child. LÄS MER

  4. 19. Paternalism:The Conflict Between Autonomy And Beneficence In The Case Of The Temporarily Mentally Ill Patients

    Magister-uppsats, Centrum för tillämpad etik

    Författare :Cyril Chigozie Okonkwo; [2005]
    Nyckelord :Ethics; Paternalism; Autonomy; Beneficence; Temporarily mentally ill patients; Etik;

    Sammanfattning : The health care formulation of the principle of autonomy can be expressed as follows; ‘you shall not treat a patient without the informed consent of the patient, or his or her lawfulsurrogate, except in narrowly defined emergencies’. The principle of beneficence refers to a moral obligation to act for the benefit of others. LÄS MER

  5. 20. Professional Integrity and the Dilemma in Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS)

    Magister-uppsats, Centrum för tillämpad etik

    Författare :Christian Chidi Echewodo; [2004]
    Nyckelord :Ethics; Professional Integrity; Physician-Assisted Suicide; Euthanasia; Morality; Principle of Autonomy; Principle of Beneficence; Etik;

    Sammanfattning : There is no stronger or more enduring prohibition in medicine than the rule against the killing of patients by doctors. This prohibition is rooted in some medical codes and principles. Out standing among the principles surrounding these prohibitions are the principles of beneficence and non-maleficience. LÄS MER